#include <dos.h>
#include <conio.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#include <ctype.h>
#define TRUE 1
#define FALSE 0

unsigned int BASE=0x300;
unsigned char jumpers;
unsigned char adrange;
unsigned char dacBrange;
unsigned char dacArange;

//sbitd takes data and bit, then returns 0x81 or 0x01 based on data[bit]
unsigned char sbitd(unsigned int data,unsigned char bit)
{
  return (data & (1<<bit))?0x81:0x01;
}

//DAC will write to the selected DAC and returns the actual volts
//(as modified for 12-bit DAC)
double DAC(unsigned char DACnum,double DACV)
{
  unsigned int count=DACV/((DACnum?dacArange:dacBrange)?5.0L:10.0L)*4096;
  count &= 0xFFF; //12-bit DAC
  ++DACnum; //To the hardware, the DACs are 1-based
  outportb(BASE+9,0x81);//DAC load mode = software
  outportb(BASE+9,sbitd(DACnum,1)|2);//DACnum bit 1
  outportb(BASE+9,sbitd(DACnum,0)|2);//DACnum bit 0
  outportb(BASE+9,0x01);//unused bit
  outportb(BASE+9,sbitd(count,11));//data bit 11
  outportb(BASE+9,sbitd(count,10));//data bit 10
  outportb(BASE+9,sbitd(count,9));//data bit 9
  outportb(BASE+9,sbitd(count,8));//data bit 8
  outportb(BASE+9,sbitd(count,7));//data bit 7
  outportb(BASE+9,sbitd(count,6));//data bit 6
  outportb(BASE+9,sbitd(count,5));//data bit 5
  outportb(BASE+9,sbitd(count,4));//data bit 4
  outportb(BASE+9,sbitd(count,3));//data bit 3
  outportb(BASE+9,sbitd(count,2));//data bit 2
  outportb(BASE+9,sbitd(count,1));//data bit 1
  outportb(BASE+9,sbitd(count,0));//data bit 0
  outportb(BASE+9,0x00);//end trans
  outportb(BASE+9,0x02);//Load DACs
  return double(count)/4096.0L*((DACnum?dacArange:dacBrange)?5.0L:10.0L);//actual V
}

void EEPROM_Enable(void)
{
  outportb(BASE+0x0a,0x81);//start bit
  outportb(BASE+0x0a,0x01);//Opcode bit 0 (00 = enable/disable)
  outportb(BASE+0x0a,0x01);//Opcode bit 1  ""
  outportb(BASE+0x0a,0x81);//a5 (must be 1 to enable)
  outportb(BASE+0x0a,0x81);//a4 (must be 1 to enable)
  outportb(BASE+0x0a,0x01);//a3 (don't care because enable/disable)
  outportb(BASE+0x0a,0x01);//a2 (don't care because enable/disable)
  outportb(BASE+0x0a,0x01);//a1 (don't care because enable/disable)
  outportb(BASE+0x0a,0x01);//a0 (don't care because enable/disable)
  outportb(BASE+0x0a,0x00);//end trans
}

void EEPROM_Disable(void)
{
  outportb(BASE+0x0a,0x81);//start bit
  outportb(BASE+0x0a,0x01);//Opcode bit 0 (00 = enable/disable)
  outportb(BASE+0x0a,0x01);//Opcode bit 1  ""
  outportb(BASE+0x0a,0x01);//a5 (must be 0 to disable)
  outportb(BASE+0x0a,0x01);//a4 (must be 0 to disable)
  outportb(BASE+0x0a,0x01);//a3 (don't care because enable/disable)
  outportb(BASE+0x0a,0x01);//a2 (don't care because enable/disable)
  outportb(BASE+0x0a,0x01);//a1 (don't care because enable/disable)
  outportb(BASE+0x0a,0x01);//a0 (don't care because enable/disable)
  outportb(BASE+0x0a,0x00);//end trans
}

void EEPROM_Write(unsigned int addr,unsigned int data)
{ EEPROM_Enable();
  outportb(BASE+0x0a,0x81);//Start Bit
  outportb(BASE+0x0a,0x01);//Opcode Bit 0 (01=write)
  outportb(BASE+0x0a,0x81);//Opcode Bit 1  ""
  outportb(BASE+0x0a,sbitd(addr,5));//a5 (address to write to)
  outportb(BASE+0x0a,sbitd(addr,4));//a4
  outportb(BASE+0x0a,sbitd(addr,3));//a3
  outportb(BASE+0x0a,sbitd(addr,2));//a2
  outportb(BASE+0x0a,sbitd(addr,1));//a1
  outportb(BASE+0x0a,sbitd(addr,0));//a0
  outportb(BASE+0x0a,sbitd(data,15));//d15
  outportb(BASE+0x0a,sbitd(data,14));//d14
  outportb(BASE+0x0a,sbitd(data,13));//d13
  outportb(BASE+0x0a,sbitd(data,12));//d12
  outportb(BASE+0x0a,sbitd(data,11));//d11
  outportb(BASE+0x0a,sbitd(data,10));//d10
  outportb(BASE+0x0a,sbitd(data,9));//d9
  outportb(BASE+0x0a,sbitd(data,8));//d8
  outportb(BASE+0x0a,sbitd(data,7));//d7
  outportb(BASE+0x0a,sbitd(data,6));//d6
  outportb(BASE+0x0a,sbitd(data,5));//d5
  outportb(BASE+0x0a,sbitd(data,4));//d4
  outportb(BASE+0x0a,sbitd(data,3));//d3
  outportb(BASE+0x0a,sbitd(data,2));//d2
  outportb(BASE+0x0a,sbitd(data,1));//d1
  outportb(BASE+0x0a,sbitd(data,0));//d0
  outportb(BASE+0x0a,0x00);//end trans
  EEPROM_Disable();
}

unsigned int EEPROM_Read(unsigned int addr)
{
  unsigned int data=0;
  outportb(BASE+0x0a,0x81);//Start Bit
  outportb(BASE+0x0a,0x81);//Opcode Bit 0 (10=Read)
  outportb(BASE+0x0a,0x01);//Opcode Bit 1  ""
  outportb(BASE+0x0a,sbitd(addr,5));//a5 (address to write to)
  outportb(BASE+0x0a,sbitd(addr,4));//a4
  outportb(BASE+0x0a,sbitd(addr,3));//a3
  outportb(BASE+0x0a,sbitd(addr,2));//a2
  outportb(BASE+0x0a,sbitd(addr,1));//a1
  outportb(BASE+0x0a,sbitd(addr,0));//a0
  inportb(BASE+0x0a);//dummy bit
  data=(data<<1) | ((inportb(BASE+0x0a) & 0x80)?1:0);//d15
  data=(data<<1) | ((inportb(BASE+0x0a) & 0x80)?1:0);//d14
  data=(data<<1) | ((inportb(BASE+0x0a) & 0x80)?1:0);//d13
  data=(data<<1) | ((inportb(BASE+0x0a) & 0x80)?1:0);//d12
  data=(data<<1) | ((inportb(BASE+0x0a) & 0x80)?1:0);//d11
  data=(data<<1) | ((inportb(BASE+0x0a) & 0x80)?1:0);//d10
  data=(data<<1) | ((inportb(BASE+0x0a) & 0x80)?1:0);//d9
  data=(data<<1) | ((inportb(BASE+0x0a) & 0x80)?1:0);//d8
  data=(data<<1) | ((inportb(BASE+0x0a) & 0x80)?1:0);//d7
  data=(data<<1) | ((inportb(BASE+0x0a) & 0x80)?1:0);//d6
  data=(data<<1) | ((inportb(BASE+0x0a) & 0x80)?1:0);//d5
  data=(data<<1) | ((inportb(BASE+0x0a) & 0x80)?1:0);//d4
  data=(data<<1) | ((inportb(BASE+0x0a) & 0x80)?1:0);//d3
  data=(data<<1) | ((inportb(BASE+0x0a) & 0x80)?1:0);//d2
  data=(data<<1) | ((inportb(BASE+0x0a) & 0x80)?1:0);//d1
  data=(data<<1) | ((inportb(BASE+0x0a) & 0x80)?1:0);//d0
  outportb(BASE+0x0a,0x00);//end com
  return data;
}

void CAL_ADC(unsigned char M,unsigned char B)
{ //write cal to A/D, offset first, then slope
  outportb(BASE+0x0b,0x01);//a1 pot 00 is offset
  outportb(BASE+0x0b,0x01);//a0 ""
  outportb(BASE+0x0b,sbitd(B,7));//data bit 7 of offset
  outportb(BASE+0x0b,sbitd(B,6));//data bit 6 of offset
  outportb(BASE+0x0b,sbitd(B,5));//data bit 5 of offset
  outportb(BASE+0x0b,sbitd(B,4));//data bit 4 of offset
  outportb(BASE+0x0b,sbitd(B,3));//data bit 3 of offset
  outportb(BASE+0x0b,sbitd(B,2));//data bit 2 of offset
  outportb(BASE+0x0b,sbitd(B,1));//data bit 1 of offset
  outportb(BASE+0x0b,sbitd(B,0));//data bit 0 of offset
  outportb(BASE+0x0b,0x00);//end trans
  //write slope now
  outportb(BASE+0x0b,0x01);//a1 pot 01 is slope of A/D
  outportb(BASE+0x0b,0x81);//a0 pot 01 is slope of A/D
  outportb(BASE+0x0b,sbitd(M,7));//data bit 7 of slope
  outportb(BASE+0x0b,sbitd(M,6));//data bit 6 of slope
  outportb(BASE+0x0b,sbitd(M,5));//data bit 5 of slope
  outportb(BASE+0x0b,sbitd(M,4));//data bit 4 of slope
  outportb(BASE+0x0b,sbitd(M,3));//data bit 3 of slope
  outportb(BASE+0x0b,sbitd(M,2));//data bit 2 of slope
  outportb(BASE+0x0b,sbitd(M,1));//data bit 1 of slope
  outportb(BASE+0x0b,sbitd(M,0));//data bit 0 of slope
  outportb(BASE+0x0b,0x00);//end trans
}

void CAL_DAC(unsigned char DACNum,unsigned char M)
{
  outportb(BASE+0x0b,0x81);//a1 pot 10 is slope of DAC0
  outportb(BASE+0x0b,sbitd(DACNum,0));//a0 pot 11 is slope of DAC1
  outportb(BASE+0x0b,sbitd(M,7));//data bit 7 of slope
  outportb(BASE+0x0b,sbitd(M,6));//data bit 6 of slope
  outportb(BASE+0x0b,sbitd(M,5));//data bit 5 of slope
  outportb(BASE+0x0b,sbitd(M,4));//data bit 4 of slope
  outportb(BASE+0x0b,sbitd(M,3));//data bit 3 of slope
  outportb(BASE+0x0b,sbitd(M,2));//data bit 2 of slope
  outportb(BASE+0x0b,sbitd(M,1));//data bit 1 of slope
  outportb(BASE+0x0b,sbitd(M,0));//data bit 0 of slope
  outportb(BASE+0x0b,0x00);//end trans
}

void CAL(void)
{
  unsigned char DAM, DBM, AM, AB;

  AB=EEPROM_Read(adrange+0);  //byte 0-7 in EEPROM holds "B" for ADC
  AM=EEPROM_Read(adrange+8);  //byte 8-f in EEPROM holds "M" for ADC
  DAM=EEPROM_Read(dacArange+0x10); //byte x10,x11 in EEPROM holds "M" for DAC0
  DBM=EEPROM_Read(dacBrange+0x12); //byte x12,x13 in EEPROM holds "M" for DAC1
  CAL_DAC(0,DAM);//write the calibration value from EEPROM to CAL Pots
  CAL_DAC(1,DBM);// ""
  CAL_ADC(AM,AB);// ""
}

void init(void)
{
  jumpers=inportb(BASE+0x08);//jumper configuration readback
  adrange=jumpers & 0x07;//d2,d1,d0 are 5/10, uni/bip, 16/8
  dacBrange=(jumpers>>3) & 0x01;//d4,d3 are 5/10 for daca,b
  dacArange=(jumpers>>4) & 0x01;
//  CAL();
  clrscr();
  puts("104-AIO16-16 Sample\n");
  cprintf("A/D:   %s %s\r\n"
          "DAC A: %s\r\n"
          "DAC B: %s",
         (adrange&0x02)?
           ((adrange&0x04)?"ñ5V":"ñ10V")
         :
           ((adrange&0x04)?"0-10V":"0-10V(Low Res)") //0-10V(Low Res) is
         ,                                           //in theory 0-20V,
         (adrange&0x01)?"16ch":"8ch",                //but the amps cap
         dacArange?"0-5V":"0-10V",                   //at 10V
         dacBrange?"0-5V":"0-10V"
  );
}

unsigned AskForBaseAddress(unsigned int OldOne)
{
	char msg[8];
	int NewOne = 0, Success = 0, Dummy;
	int AddrInputPosX, AddrInputPosY;

	puts("Please enter the Base Address (100-FFFF) for your card (in hex)");
	printf("or press ENTER for %X.\n>", OldOne);
	AddrInputPosX = wherex(); AddrInputPosY = wherey();
	do {
		gotoxy(AddrInputPosX, AddrInputPosY);
		clreol();
		msg[0] = 5; msg[1] = 0;
		cgets(msg);
		sscanf(msg + 2, "%x", &NewOne);
		if (NewOne >= 0x100)
		{
			Success = 1;
			Dummy = NewOne;
		} else if (msg[1] == 0) {
			gotoxy(AddrInputPosX, AddrInputPosY);
			printf("%X", OldOne);
			Success = 1;
			Dummy = OldOne;
		}
	} while(!Success);
	return (Dummy);
} /* end of AskForBaseAddress */

void DacSample(void)
{ char key=0;
  double percent=0;
  char done=0;

  puts("This sample will write to DAC 0 and DAC 1.");
  puts("Press 1-0 keys for 10% to 100% DAC value, use \"~\" for 0%");
  puts("Press ESC to exit sample");
  do{
    key=getch();
    if (key==27) done=1;
    if (isdigit(key)) percent=(key-'0')/10.0L;
    if ((key=='`') || (key=='~')) percent=0.0;
    if (key=='0') percent=1.0L;
    gotoxy(1,20);
    printf("Writing to DAC 0: %3.4lf\n",DAC(0,percent*(dacArange?4.9988L:9.9976L)));
    printf("Writing to DAC 1: %3.4lf\n",DAC(1,(1.0L-percent)*(dacBrange?4.9988L:9.9976L)));
  }while (!done);
  puts("Done.");
}

void ADSample(void)
#define GAIN 0
#define STARTCONVERSION (outportb(BASE+0,0))
#define CHECKFOREOC (!(inportb(BASE+8) & 0x80))
#define WAITFOREOC  for(int timer=10000;!CHECKFOREOC && timer;timer--)
#define WAITFORDATA for(int timer=10000;!CHECKFOREOC && timer;timer--)
#define READADDATA (inport(BASE+0))
{
  int done=0;
  unsigned data,CHANNEL;
  float ADMul, FData;
  unsigned int ADSpan, ADOffset;

  clrscr();
  puts("Free Run A/D, Gain Code 0, polling FIFO\n");
  puts("Press ESC to exit.");
  ADSpan = (adrange&0x04)?10.0:20.0;
  ADOffset = (adrange&0x02) ? (ADSpan / 2) : 0;
  ADMul = (float)ADSpan / (float)0x10000;
  CHANNEL = (adrange & 0x01) ? 0xF0 : 0x70;

  outportb(BASE+0x1d, GAIN);     //configure gain setting
  outportb(BASE+0x02, CHANNEL);  //configure channels
  outportb(BASE+0x01, 0);        //clear FIFO
  do{
    STARTCONVERSION;
    WAITFORDATA;
    gotoxy(1,CHANNEL+9);
    data=READADDATA;
    FData = data * ADMul - ADOffset;
    printf("Current AD channel %1X Reading:%04X = %f ",CHANNEL,data,FData);
    CHANNEL = (CHANNEL + 1) % ((adrange & 0x01) ? 16 : 8);
    if (timer<=0) cputs("<--AD TIMEOUT\n\r");
    if (kbhit())
      if (getch()==27)
        done=TRUE;
  }while (!done);
}


void main(void)
{
  char done=FALSE;

  clrscr();
  BASE = AskForBaseAddress(BASE);

  do{
    init();
    puts("\n\nSelect which sample to run:\n  1. DAC Sample\n  2. A/D Sample\n  0. Exit Program\n");
    switch(toupper(getch()))
    {
      case '1':case 'D':DacSample();break;
      case '2':case 'A':ADSample();break;
      case '0':case '3':case 'X':case 27:done=TRUE;break;
    }//end switch
  }while (!done);
  puts("\nDone.");
}